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  <id>http://braddockheritage.org/items/browse/tag/railroad/page/3?output=atom</id>
  <title><![CDATA[braddockheritage.org/]]></title>
  <subtitle><![CDATA[History and memory are intertwined. A Look Back at Braddock District is a local history, the story of a rural region in the heart of Fairfax County, Virginia, transformed over time into a sprawling suburb of Washington, DC. The memories of more than 50 Northern Virginia residents are captured in oral histories. Photographs, documents, maps and artifacts amplify these personal experiences and document growth and change in the area.

Braddock is one of nine magisterial districts in Fairfax County, Virginia. During the twentieth century, housing developments and highways overtook fields and one-lane roads. Educational complexes overgrew three-room schoolhouses, and shopping centers and malls replaced general stores. Residents of Braddock District shaped the changes in their lives; their memories shape the history of their communities.]]></subtitle>
  <author>
    <name><![CDATA[Unknown]]></name>
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  <updated>2020-07-01T14:12:10-04:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>http://braddockheritage.org/items/show/56</id>
    <title><![CDATA[Burke Station]]></title>
    <summary><![CDATA[A new railroad station was built in Burke in 1903, when the railroad tracks were relocated northward several hundred feet to their present location. This building in the photo no longer exists.  ]]></summary>
    <updated>2011-09-14T17:33:04-04:00</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://braddockheritage.org/items/show/56"/>
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    <category term="burke"/>
    <category term="historic site"/>
    <category term="railroad"/>
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    <h2>Dublin Core</h2>
        <div id="dublin-core-title" class="element">
        <h3>Title</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Burke Station</div>
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                <div id="dublin-core-description" class="element">
        <h3>Description</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">A new railroad station was built in Burke in 1903, when the railroad tracks were relocated northward several hundred feet to their present location. This building in the photo no longer exists.  </div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-source" class="element">
        <h3>Source</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Courtesy Tom Giska, History of Burke Slide Collection</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                                                </div><!-- end element-set -->]]></content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>http://braddockheritage.org/items/show/55</id>
    <title><![CDATA[Burke Station, Artist&#039;s Rendition]]></title>
    <summary><![CDATA[This sketch shows the construction and uses of the original Burke railroad station. The Burke Post Office was housed in one end of the station.]]></summary>
    <updated>2011-09-14T17:33:52-04:00</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://braddockheritage.org/items/show/55"/>
    <link rel="enclosure" href="http://braddockheritage.org/archive/files/5b8d8f3d94158a45ad97d5bf094ddb4c.jpg" type="image/jpeg" length="547176"/>
    <category term="burke"/>
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    <category term="railroad"/>
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                                    <div class="element-text">Burke Station, Artist&#039;s Rendition</div>
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        <h3>Description</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">This sketch shows the construction and uses of the original Burke railroad station. The Burke Post Office was housed in one end of the station.</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-source" class="element">
        <h3>Source</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Courtesy Bill Sheads</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                                                </div><!-- end element-set -->]]></content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>http://braddockheritage.org/items/show/30</id>
    <title><![CDATA[Orange and Alexandria Railroad Trestle Historic Marker]]></title>
    <summary><![CDATA[The Orange and Alexandria Railroad Trestle marker reads, &quot;The original bridge crossing Accotink Creek was built in 1851 as part of the Orange and Alexandria Railroad.  During the Civil War the wooden trestle was an attractive target for Confederate soldiers.  In his 28 Dec. 1862 raid on Burke&#039;s Station, Confederate Maj. Gen. J.E.B. Stuart sent twelve men under the command of Brig. Gen. Fitzhugh Lee to burn the trestle. Although termed an &#039;inconsiderable structure&#039; by the Union press, the raid was alarming to many because of its close proximity to Alexandria.  The trestle was quickly rebuilt, allowing the Union to continue transporting vital supplies along the line for the remainder of the war.&quot;]]></summary>
    <updated>2011-07-18T15:03:08-04:00</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://braddockheritage.org/items/show/30"/>
    <link rel="enclosure" href="http://braddockheritage.org/archive/files/581aea3bc830a199ecf74a7b2bb9c317.jpg" type="image/jpeg" length="186859"/>
    <category term="civil war"/>
    <category term="historic site"/>
    <category term="jeb stuart"/>
    <category term="railroad"/>
    <content type="html"><![CDATA[<div class="element-set">
    <h2>Dublin Core</h2>
        <div id="dublin-core-title" class="element">
        <h3>Title</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Orange and Alexandria Railroad Trestle Historic Marker</div>
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                <div id="dublin-core-description" class="element">
        <h3>Description</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">The Orange and Alexandria Railroad Trestle marker reads, &quot;The original bridge crossing Accotink Creek was built in 1851 as part of the Orange and Alexandria Railroad.  During the Civil War the wooden trestle was an attractive target for Confederate soldiers.  In his 28 Dec. 1862 raid on Burke&#039;s Station, Confederate Maj. Gen. J.E.B. Stuart sent twelve men under the command of Brig. Gen. Fitzhugh Lee to burn the trestle. Although termed an &#039;inconsiderable structure&#039; by the Union press, the raid was alarming to many because of its close proximity to Alexandria.  The trestle was quickly rebuilt, allowing the Union to continue transporting vital supplies along the line for the remainder of the war.&quot;</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-source" class="element">
        <h3>Source</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Photo by Gilbert Donahue</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                        <div id="dublin-core-rights" class="element">
        <h3>Rights</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text"> Copyrighted material, not to be reproduced without permission of owner, Gilbert Donahue</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                                </div><!-- end element-set -->]]></content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>http://braddockheritage.org/items/show/29</id>
    <title><![CDATA[Orange and Alexandria Railroad Historic Marker]]></title>
    <summary><![CDATA[The marker reads: &quot;Orange and Alexandria Railroad...Accotink Park Road lies on the right-of-way of the Orange and Alexandria Railroad, which linked the markets of northern and central Virginia.  Construction began in March 1850, and the line was extended to Manassas in 1851, and to Gordonsville in March 1853. The railroad encouraged the growth of Fairfax County and new communities along the way. During the Civil War the line became a strategic prize coveted by both sides, and battles were fought at or near such stops as Manassas Junction, Bristoe Station, and Brandy Station.  The Union army seized a large part of the Fairfax section of the railroad and placed it under the control of the U.S. Military Railroad system in 1862. Department of Historic Resources 1995&quot;]]></summary>
    <updated>2011-09-14T17:51:26-04:00</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://braddockheritage.org/items/show/29"/>
    <link rel="enclosure" href="http://braddockheritage.org/archive/files/e4bb06f520a61e11731f485305bdd51f.jpg" type="image/jpeg" length="394781"/>
    <category term="civil war"/>
    <category term="historic site"/>
    <category term="railroad"/>
    <content type="html"><![CDATA[<div class="element-set">
    <h2>Dublin Core</h2>
        <div id="dublin-core-title" class="element">
        <h3>Title</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Orange and Alexandria Railroad Historic Marker</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-description" class="element">
        <h3>Description</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">The marker reads: &quot;Orange and Alexandria Railroad...Accotink Park Road lies on the right-of-way of the Orange and Alexandria Railroad, which linked the markets of northern and central Virginia.  Construction began in March 1850, and the line was extended to Manassas in 1851, and to Gordonsville in March 1853. The railroad encouraged the growth of Fairfax County and new communities along the way. During the Civil War the line became a strategic prize coveted by both sides, and battles were fought at or near such stops as Manassas Junction, Bristoe Station, and Brandy Station.  The Union army seized a large part of the Fairfax section of the railroad and placed it under the control of the U.S. Military Railroad system in 1862. Department of Historic Resources 1995&quot;</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-source" class="element">
        <h3>Source</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Photo by Gilbert Donahue</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                        <div id="dublin-core-rights" class="element">
        <h3>Rights</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text"> Copyrighted material, not to be reproduced without permission of owner, Gilbert Donahue</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                                </div><!-- end element-set -->]]></content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>http://braddockheritage.org/items/show/28</id>
    <title><![CDATA[Clara Barton Historic Marker]]></title>
    <summary><![CDATA[This historic marker at Ox Road and Fairfax Station Road commemorates the nursing work of Clara Barton. The marker reads, &quot;Clara H. Barton,  Founder of the American Red Cross.  Here at Fairfax Station in early Sept. 1862, after the Second Battle of Manassas and the action near Chantilly, Clara Barton ministered to the suffering. By her human and tireless efforts this angel of the battlefield helped move over 3000 wounded soldiers to safety.  (Erected by the Fairfax County Chapter, American National Red Cross, 1961)&quot;]]></summary>
    <updated>2015-09-23T21:04:20-04:00</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://braddockheritage.org/items/show/28"/>
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    <category term="civil war"/>
    <category term="clara barton"/>
    <category term="historic site"/>
    <category term="railroad"/>
    <content type="html"><![CDATA[<div class="element-set">
    <h2>Dublin Core</h2>
        <div id="dublin-core-title" class="element">
        <h3>Title</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Clara Barton Historic Marker</div>
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                <div id="dublin-core-description" class="element">
        <h3>Description</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">This historic marker at Ox Road and Fairfax Station Road commemorates the nursing work of Clara Barton. The marker reads, &quot;Clara H. Barton,  Founder of the American Red Cross.  Here at Fairfax Station in early Sept. 1862, after the Second Battle of Manassas and the action near Chantilly, Clara Barton ministered to the suffering. By her human and tireless efforts this angel of the battlefield helped move over 3000 wounded soldiers to safety.  (Erected by the Fairfax County Chapter, American National Red Cross, 1961)&quot;</div>
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                <div id="dublin-core-source" class="element">
        <h3>Source</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Photo by  Gil Donahue</div>
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                        <div id="dublin-core-rights" class="element">
        <h3>Rights</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text"> Copyrighted material, not to be reproduced without permission of owner, Gilbert Donahue</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                                </div><!-- end element-set -->]]></content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>http://braddockheritage.org/items/show/21</id>
    <title><![CDATA[St. Mary of Sorrows Catholic Church]]></title>
    <summary><![CDATA[St. Mary of Sorrows Catholic Church in Fairfax Station was built in 1860 and became the first Catholic Church in Fairfax County.   <br />
<br />
During the construction of the Orange and Alexandria Railroad through Fairfax County, many Irish Catholic immigrants came to the area to work on the construction crew.  A priest from a parish in Alexandria offered mass in train boxcars.<br />
<br />
During the Civil War, the Union Army used the church and after the Second Battle of Manassas, Clara Barton, founder of the American Red Cross, ministered to the wounded in the churchyard. Church pews were used for firewood.<br />
<br />
Later President Ulysses S. Grant ordered new pews to be made for the church and they are still in use today.  Today&#039;s congregation meets in a new edifice on Sideburn Road, and the original church is used for special occasions.]]></summary>
    <updated>2011-09-14T18:01:54-04:00</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://braddockheritage.org/items/show/21"/>
    <link rel="enclosure" href="http://braddockheritage.org/archive/files/925df15d452641eb27c4babe4139f52f.jpg" type="image/jpeg" length="442490"/>
    <category term="civil war"/>
    <category term="clara barton"/>
    <category term="historic site"/>
    <category term="railroad"/>
    <content type="html"><![CDATA[<div class="element-set">
    <h2>Dublin Core</h2>
        <div id="dublin-core-title" class="element">
        <h3>Title</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">St. Mary of Sorrows Catholic Church</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-description" class="element">
        <h3>Description</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">St. Mary of Sorrows Catholic Church in Fairfax Station was built in 1860 and became the first Catholic Church in Fairfax County.   <br />
<br />
During the construction of the Orange and Alexandria Railroad through Fairfax County, many Irish Catholic immigrants came to the area to work on the construction crew.  A priest from a parish in Alexandria offered mass in train boxcars.<br />
<br />
During the Civil War, the Union Army used the church and after the Second Battle of Manassas, Clara Barton, founder of the American Red Cross, ministered to the wounded in the churchyard. Church pews were used for firewood.<br />
<br />
Later President Ulysses S. Grant ordered new pews to be made for the church and they are still in use today.  Today&#039;s congregation meets in a new edifice on Sideburn Road, and the original church is used for special occasions.</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-source" class="element">
        <h3>Source</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Photo by Gilbert Donahue</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                        <div id="dublin-core-rights" class="element">
        <h3>Rights</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Copyrighted material, not to be reproduced without permission of owner, Gilbert Donahue</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                                </div><!-- end element-set -->]]></content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>http://braddockheritage.org/items/show/10</id>
    <title><![CDATA[Burke United Methodist Church]]></title>
    <summary><![CDATA[The Burke United Methodist Church opened in a former Southern Railway train station in 1929.  Former school teacher and neighborhood handyman, Willie Harlow, made the steeple and the cross, although he did not attend church services there. The congregation moved to a new location in 1979, and the former depot and church became a commercial building.<br />
<br />
General J.E.B. Stuart had raided the old train station in 1862, and a historic marker denotes the event.]]></summary>
    <updated>2011-09-14T18:11:49-04:00</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://braddockheritage.org/items/show/10"/>
    <link rel="enclosure" href="http://braddockheritage.org/archive/files/5bc900b918551af51b405476a6235377.jpg" type="image/jpeg" length="99669"/>
    <category term="burke"/>
    <category term="civil war"/>
    <category term="historic site"/>
    <category term="jeb stuart"/>
    <category term="railroad"/>
    <content type="html"><![CDATA[<div class="element-set">
    <h2>Dublin Core</h2>
        <div id="dublin-core-title" class="element">
        <h3>Title</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Burke United Methodist Church</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-description" class="element">
        <h3>Description</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">The Burke United Methodist Church opened in a former Southern Railway train station in 1929.  Former school teacher and neighborhood handyman, Willie Harlow, made the steeple and the cross, although he did not attend church services there. The congregation moved to a new location in 1979, and the former depot and church became a commercial building.<br />
<br />
General J.E.B. Stuart had raided the old train station in 1862, and a historic marker denotes the event.</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-source" class="element">
        <h3>Source</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Photograph from Fairfax County Public Library, Virginia Room, Photographic Archive</div>
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                                                </div><!-- end element-set -->]]></content>
  </entry>
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