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  <title><![CDATA[braddockheritage.org/]]></title>
  <subtitle><![CDATA[History and memory are intertwined. A Look Back at Braddock District is a local history, the story of a rural region in the heart of Fairfax County, Virginia, transformed over time into a sprawling suburb of Washington, DC. The memories of more than 50 Northern Virginia residents are captured in oral histories. Photographs, documents, maps and artifacts amplify these personal experiences and document growth and change in the area.

Braddock is one of nine magisterial districts in Fairfax County, Virginia. During the twentieth century, housing developments and highways overtook fields and one-lane roads. Educational complexes overgrew three-room schoolhouses, and shopping centers and malls replaced general stores. Residents of Braddock District shaped the changes in their lives; their memories shape the history of their communities.]]></subtitle>
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    <name><![CDATA[Unknown]]></name>
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  <updated>2020-07-01T13:58:04-04:00</updated>
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  <entry>
    <id>http://braddockheritage.org/items/show/111</id>
    <title><![CDATA[Oral History: John Hawthorne]]></title>
    <summary><![CDATA[John Hawthorne grew up in Northern Virginia and talks about childhood, development, and community action against excessive growth. He describes the early years of Ravensworth Farm.]]></summary>
    <updated>2011-09-13T23:22:55-04:00</updated>
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    <category term="development"/>
    <category term="lee"/>
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    <category term="railroad"/>
    <category term="ravensworth"/>
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                                    <div class="element-text">Oral History: John Hawthorne</div>
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                                    <div class="element-text">John Hawthorne grew up in Northern Virginia and talks about childhood, development, and community action against excessive growth. He describes the early years of Ravensworth Farm.</div>
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                                                        </div><!-- end element-set -->]]></content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>http://braddockheritage.org/items/show/99</id>
    <title><![CDATA[Oral History: Dan Cragg]]></title>
    <summary><![CDATA[Dan Cragg, former Braddock District History Commissioner, traces the history of  Braddock District through stories about early families--the Fitzhughs and the Lees, among them.  He traces the growth of the railroads through streets now occupied with houses, parks, and shopping facilities. Through careful research, Dan Cragg determined the original location of the Ravensworth mansion, constructed on the Fitzhugh tobacco plantation in 1797.]]></summary>
    <updated>2011-09-14T16:44:31-04:00</updated>
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    <category term="fitzhugh"/>
    <category term="historic site"/>
    <category term="lee"/>
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    <category term="ravensworth"/>
    <category term="springfield"/>
    <category term="world war ii"/>
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                                    <div class="element-text">Oral History: Dan Cragg</div>
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                                    <div class="element-text">Dan Cragg, former Braddock District History Commissioner, traces the history of  Braddock District through stories about early families--the Fitzhughs and the Lees, among them.  He traces the growth of the railroads through streets now occupied with houses, parks, and shopping facilities. Through careful research, Dan Cragg determined the original location of the Ravensworth mansion, constructed on the Fitzhugh tobacco plantation in 1797.</div>
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  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>http://braddockheritage.org/items/show/88</id>
    <title><![CDATA[Ravensworth Farm Development ]]></title>
    <summary><![CDATA[Ravensworth Farm was among the first subdivisions to develop during the boom of the early 1960s.]]></summary>
    <updated>2011-09-14T16:56:27-04:00</updated>
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    <category term="commerce"/>
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                                    <div class="element-text">Ravensworth Farm Development </div>
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        <h3>Description</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Ravensworth Farm was among the first subdivisions to develop during the boom of the early 1960s.</div>
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                <div id="dublin-core-source" class="element">
        <h3>Source</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">The Washington Post advertisement, October 15, 1960 courtesy of Mary Lipsey</div>
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  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>http://braddockheritage.org/items/show/19</id>
    <title><![CDATA[Ossian Hall]]></title>
    <summary><![CDATA[Nicholas Fitzhugh, a nephew of William of Chatham, built Ossian Hall in 1780, one of three large homes erected on Ravensworth plantation. Dr. David Stuart purchased Ossian Hall and 831 acres of land in 1804.  Dr. Stuart&#039;s wife, Eleanor Calvert Custis, was the widow of Martha Washington&#039;s son, John, and the Stuarts frequently visited Mount Vernon.  Washington appointed Stuart as a commissioner of Washington, D.C., when the city was established in 1791.  <br />
<br />
In 1918, Joseph L. Bristow, former U.S. Senator from Kansas (1909-1915), purchased Ossian Hall and several hundred acres and lived there until his death in 1944.  Ossian Hall was abandoned, although various proposals floated to make the area and home into a state park or to create residential developments.<br />
<br />
In 1959, upon the request of developers, the Annandale Fire Department burned the mansion in a controlled training exercise.]]></summary>
    <updated>2011-09-14T18:02:45-04:00</updated>
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                                    <div class="element-text">Ossian Hall</div>
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                                    <div class="element-text">Nicholas Fitzhugh, a nephew of William of Chatham, built Ossian Hall in 1780, one of three large homes erected on Ravensworth plantation. Dr. David Stuart purchased Ossian Hall and 831 acres of land in 1804.  Dr. Stuart&#039;s wife, Eleanor Calvert Custis, was the widow of Martha Washington&#039;s son, John, and the Stuarts frequently visited Mount Vernon.  Washington appointed Stuart as a commissioner of Washington, D.C., when the city was established in 1791.  <br />
<br />
In 1918, Joseph L. Bristow, former U.S. Senator from Kansas (1909-1915), purchased Ossian Hall and several hundred acres and lived there until his death in 1944.  Ossian Hall was abandoned, although various proposals floated to make the area and home into a state park or to create residential developments.<br />
<br />
In 1959, upon the request of developers, the Annandale Fire Department burned the mansion in a controlled training exercise.</div>
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        <h3>Source</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Photograph from Fairfax County Public Library, Virginia Room, Photographic Archive</div>
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